Footwear has evolved from practical protection to a stylish accessory over time. That’s why it’s important to understand the details of each shoe style before making a purchase. Oxford shoes and Derby shoes are some of the more popular types of footwear. While they may seem the same to some, they are actually quite different. We are here to help you learn the differences between these two styles and what it takes to have the right look.
Understanding the Difference Between Oxfords and Derby Shoes
Oxfords and Derbies are both considered formal shoes, and are usually crafted from leather or suede. They typically have lace-up closure and chisel toe shape, however it is the design of their vamp (the front portion of the shoe) that sets them apart. Oxfords have “closed lacing”, with their eyelet tabs positioned underneath the vamp, while Derbies feature “open lacing”, with the eyelet tabs on top of the vamp. This can be easily seen if you look at the point where the laces cross, as this will be on the top of a Derby shoe, versus the bottom on an Oxford shoe. It also affects how a shoe looks when worn – Oxfords typically appear more sleek and refined, whereas Derbies tend to look more relaxed and casual, though still quite dapper.
What is an Oxford Shoe?
Oxford shoes (sometimes called Balmorals) are the quintessential formal footwear. They go great with a suit, or in more casual settings. These shoes can come in a variety of formats, such as a Wingtip (featuring a delicate “W” shape along the toe cap), Cap-toe (like the classic Oxford outline, with an extra layer of material over the toe), Plain-toe (for an understated look), or a Wholecut (representing a single piece of leather for a simple yet sophisticated look). You can find Oxfords in both smooth or grain leather, or in suede, depending on your preference.
What is a Derby Shoe?
Derbies (sometimes called Blüchers) are very similar to Oxfords, but with one major difference – their open lacing system. This means that the eyelet tabs are placed on top of the vamp, giving them a more relaxed and casual appeal. You can still find Derbies with distinct toe shapes, such as a Wingtip or Cap-toe, but they tend to lack some of the sophisticated styling of Oxford shoes. Additionally, their leather material can range from smooth and grain leather, to suede, cordovan leather, and more, making them more versatile and comfortable than Oxfords.
Key Differences Between Oxfords and Derbies
The main distinguishing feature between Oxfords and Derbies is their lacing system. Oxford shoes have a closed lacing system, with eyelet tabs positioned underneath the vamp, while Derbies have an open lacing system, with eyelet tabs placed on the top. This difference alone creates different looks for each shoe style – Oxfords typically appear sleeker and more refined, whereas Derbies look more relaxed and casual. Additionally, the materials used for these two different styles vary greatly – Oxfords tend to use a smooth or grain leather, although suede options are available, whereas Derbies come in a variety of materials like leathers, suedes, cordovan leathers, and more.
History of Oxford and Derby Shoes
Oxfords were initially designed for practicality in the 1800s, featuring an ingenious lacing technique that allowed for greater flexibility and comfort during walking. As time passed they became more fashionable and ultimately cemented themselves into popular culture. Derbies appeared in the mid-1800s as a more affordable option to Oxfords. They have managed to remain fashionable due to their ease of use and their ability to easily match various outfits.
How to Choose the Right Oxford or Derby for You
Choosing an Oxford or Derby shoe depends heavily on personal preference and style. If you want something that is classic and suited for both formal and casual events, then Oxfords are the way to go. However, if you desire something stylish while still being comfortable, then Derbies are your ideal choice. Consider what kind of material you prefer – smooth leather or suede – , toe shape – Wingtip or Cap-toe – , and most importantly color when making your decision.
Care and Maintenance of Oxford and Derby Shoes
Regular maintenance is important for both Oxford and Derby shoes. Make sure to clean your shoes after every few uses to prevent dirt build-up on the leather or suede material. Always use soft cloths and appropriate shoe care products to make sure that your shoes stay in perfect condition. If your shoes become wet make sure to absorb excess water as quickly as possible with a soft cloth before letting them dry away from direct heat.
Styling Tips for Oxfords or Derbies
No matter whether you decide on an Oxford or a Derby shoe, there are several ways that you can style them for different occasions. For formal events consider pairing them with a suit for a classic look. Alternatively, you can wear them with chinos and a pattern jumper for a semi-formal ensemble, or jeans and an unstructured blazer for a casual yet sharp look.
Popular Brands and Styles of Oxfords and Derbies
Today, there are many brands that produce Oxfords and Derbies shoes ranging from budget options to expensive designer brands. Popular styles include brands like Church’s, Cole Haan, John Lobb, Loake, George Cleverley, Crockett & Jones, and Alden. Each brand has its own signature style that can add a unique touch of class to your collection.
We hope this article provided you with all the information you need about Oxfords vs Derby shoes – from understanding the differences between them to choosing the right style. Knowing this will greatly improve your ability to make a smart decision when shopping for your next pair of shoes.
