Whether you are heading to a business meeting, a wedding, or just a night out, choosing the perfect pair of shoes is essential. You have probably seen both Oxfords and dress shoes often, but do you really know the differences between them? In this article, we will be exploring the history of both of these styles, the types available, which occasions you should wear them for, and which are right for you.
The History of Oxfords and Dress Shoes
Oxfords, or Balmorals as they are sometimes known, have been around since the early 19th century. Originally they were a style of lightweight shoe developed from a half-boot made from a single piece of leather with the lacing system running underneath the vamp. They were popular amongst students at Oxford University, hence their name. Over the years, the design has changed to have a closed lacing system with a low heel.
Dress shoes on the other hand have existed for much longer. They first became popular in the 17th century as a men’s shoe. Dress shoes are usually made from leather and come in a variety of styles such as pumps and loafers. Most modern dress shoes come in either black or brown, although other colors are becoming more popular.
Today, oxfords and dress shoes are popular for both men and women. They are often seen as a more formal style of shoe, and are often worn to special occasions such as weddings or job interviews. They are also popular for everyday wear, and can be dressed up or down depending on the occasion.
Styles of Oxfords and Dress Shoes
Oxfords are typically seen as black leather dress shoes with laces running underneath the vamp and a low heel. There are also several variations on this style such as wingtips and monkstraps. Wingtips feature a distinctive design with a small pattern on the toe cap that resembles a bird’s wing. Monkstraps are similar to Oxfords but instead of laces, they have a buckle closure.
Dress shoes also come in various styles such as pumps, loafers, and bluchers. Pumps are a timeless classic and have a closed-toe design. Loafers are slip-on shoes that feature a low heel and are often seen as an informal style. Bluchers have an open lacing system and are usually made from suede or canvas. They are usually seen as a casual look.
Occasions When to Wear Oxfords or Dress Shoes
Oxfords and dress shoes are both appropriate for formal occasions such as weddings, business meetings, and parties. Due to their formal appearance, black Oxfords are seen as more appropriate for high-stakes corporate events like job interviews. Dress shoes in brown would be better suited for less formal occasions such as dinner parties or family celebrations.
Differences Between Oxfords and Dress Shoes
The main difference between Oxfords and dress shoes is their lacing systems. Oxfords feature a closed lacing system which is a single piece of leather running through eyelets along the bottom of the shoe. Whereas dress shoes come in two different styles, open lacing with separate pieces of leather running diagonally across the vamp, and closed lacing which is similar to the style of Oxfords.
Pros and Cons of Each Style
The main advantage of Oxfords is that they give a sharper look than dress shoes. They are also considered more formal due to their closed lacing system. The downside is that Oxfords can be quite uncomfortable due to their rigid design. Dress shoes on the other hand provide more flexibility and can be more comfortable than Oxfords.
Tips for Choosing the Right Pair
When deciding between Oxfords and dress shoes, the most important factor is choosing a pair that fits your personal style. Additionally, consider the occasion you will be wearing them for to decide which style is most appropriate. Lastly, take into account your budget as Oxfords tend to be more expensive than dress shoes.
Care Guide for Oxfords and Dress Shoes
If you want your Oxfords or dress shoes to last as long as possible, proper care is essential. After each wear, use a soft cloth to wipe away any dirt or dust and avoid using chemical cleaning products. Use shoe trees to ensure the shape of your shoes is maintained, and store them away from extreme temperatures. Finally, have your shoes professionally polished to keep them looking fresh.
Popular Brands of Oxfords and Dress Shoes
Today there are many brands that make stylish dress shoes for men. Popular brands include Allen Edmonds, Johnston & Murphy, Cole Haan and Kenneth Cole. For women’s Oxfords there are also some great options such as Rockport and Clarks.
If you’re in the market for a new pair of dress shoes or Oxfords, this guide should help you decide which style is right for you. From their history to the occasions they should be worn for, now you know all there is to know about these timeless classics.
